Past and Current Research Interests
Numerical simulation in reservoir engineeging
Development of numerical software for simulation of oil and gas recovery:
Implementation of finite element methods for numerical
simulation of fluid flow in porous media.
Development of a finite element code for the numerical simulation of CBM (Coal Bed Methane) recovery: two-phase (gas and water) flow in porous media taking into account desorption process.
Level set formulations and numerical solution of interface propagation problems
I currently work on level set formulations and fast numerical methods for the solution of some interface problems.
Obtained results
- We have derived an iterative process for the solution of the Bernoulli problem
- Derivation and implementation of a second order fast marching method for the level set equation to solve the Bernoulli problem via an integral representation
- Derivation and implementation of accurate finite element methods for elliptic problems with mild singularities
This work is realized in a large scale collaboration with F. Bouchon (Clermont-Ferrand), S. Clain (Toulouse, F), P. Gremaud (Raleigh, USA), C. Kuster (PhD, Raleigh, USA), and G. Peichl (Graz, A).
Eddy Currents
Magnetohydrodynamics
Flow of metal liquids under the action of a magnetic field, Computation of a free boundary: interface metal - air.Mathematical analysis
Results concerning existence of a solution of a problem that
couples Maxwell and Navier-Stokes equations.
Convergence of the used numerical methods.
Numerical solution
Use of a coupled Finite Element / Boundary Element method.
Construction of an iteration process to solve the free boundary problem
This work was realized at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology with J. Rappaz and under a contract with ALCAN.
Applications
Electromagnetic casting, stirring and forming.
Induction heating
Numerical modelling of an induction heating process for two-dimensional geometries. Treatment of magnetic materials with accounting for Curie point. Optimal control of the process.Mathematical analysis
Results concerning existence of a solution of a quasi-stationary model problem.
Numerical solution
Use of a time two-scale method to simulate the process. Techniques of
optimal control to optimize the process in function of
parameters as: Inductor shape, frequency, voltage sampling, ...
This work was realized in part at the
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology with S. Clain,
J. Rappaz, M. Swierkosz, under a contract with the AMYSA Yverdon Company at the
Blaise Pascal University with the Renault company.
Eddy currents in thin conductors
Use of asymptotic techniques to obtain models for thin conductors. The aim is to couple field equations (in thick conductors) with circuit equations in inductors. Obtained results- We have obtained a coupling between Kirchhoff circuit equation with a Maxwell equation in a 2-D case.
- Asymptotic expansion of the inductance of a thin toroidal conductor in function of its thickness and an estimation of the deviation.
This work is realized in collaboration with Y. Amirat.
Publication of a monograph on eddy currents and magnetostatics (Springer)Numerical Methods in Computational Fluid Dynamics
Development of efficient numerical techniques in computational fluid
dynamics. Namely:
Projection Finite Element Methods:
Development of a projection method using the mini-finite element for space discretization
of time dependent incompressible Navier-Stokes equations.
Numerical Simulation of Instabilities in a Heat Island:
Development of a mathematical model and numerical code, in collaboration with
T. Dubois for the simulation of transition to
turbulence in a heat island.